History of Mandawa

Mandawa is a small town located in the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan, India. The town is known for its beautiful havelis (traditional Indian mansions) adorned with intricate frescoes and paintings, which have earned it the nickname "Open-Air Art Gallery". The history of Mandawa dates back to the 18th century when it was founded by Thakur Nawal Singh, a wealthy Rajput businessman. He built a fort and a palace in the town, which served as his residence. Over time, Mandawa grew into an important trading center on the Silk Route, connecting India with Central Asia. The havelis in Mandawa were built by wealthy merchants and traders in the 19th and early 20th centuries. These havelis were decorated with intricate frescoes and paintings that depicted a range of themes, including religious motifs, mythological scenes, and everyday life. The artists who painted these murals were largely self-taught and came from different parts of India. Mandawa is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to admire the beautiful havelis and experience the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. Many of the havelis have been restored and converted into heritage hotels, offering visitors a chance to stay in these beautiful buildings and experience the grandeur of Rajasthan's rich past.